Knowing a gynecologist’s role and when to schedule a consultation can help improve your reproductive health. They inform patients about sexual health, pregnancy-related concerns, and causes of unusual menstrual cycles. A gynecologist also performs pelvic examinations and evaluations for individualized solutions to address the symptoms or disease. Here is information about gynecology and when to seek services:
What Does a Gynecologist Do?
A gynecologist diagnoses and treats problems with the female reproductive system. They address all elements of sexual health, including preventive care, cancer screenings, and physical exams. Some services and testing offered are:
Routine Screenings
Physicians perform physical exams, pap smears, and blood tests to assess your vaginal health during a routine screening. Pap smears are conducted to gather cell samples from the cervix to detect precancerous or cancer abnormalities. A manual breast exam may be performed to check for lumps and any signs of breast cancer. These tests detect diseases and abnormalities so that treatment can begin early.
Reproductive Health
Gynecologists help treat diseases affecting your reproductive system, including endometriosis, vaginal infections, and abnormal vaginal bleeding. They can provide personalized treatment plans to treat the underlying cause of excessive bleeding. Prescription drugs such as beta-blockers may be used to alleviate thyroid problems. This enables long-term relief and helps you manage your symptoms.
Menopause Management
Gynecology tests may reveal hormonal imbalances that cause severe or uncomfortable symptoms during menopause. Gynecologists may prescribe Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) to manage these symptoms. This assists in balancing the levels of estrogen and progesterone in the body when production decreases during menopause. HRT is often available as tablets or patches and can help slow the progression of osteoporosis or other diseases that develop during menopause.
When Should I See a Gynecologist?
If you are experiencing abnormal bleeding, suspect uterine infections, or display symptoms of STIs, it may be good to visit a gynecologist. They can address underlying medical conditions while providing information to improve your reproductive health. Here are more reasons to see a gynecologist:
Annual Checkups
Annual examinations help identify reproductive health problems that are asymptomatic or that have recently developed. Gynecologists can help create a treatment plan and schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your symptoms’ progress. Yearly checkups also allow you to treat infections before they become severe.
Irregular Menstrual Cycles
Visit a gynecologist to determine what may be causing you to experience irregular menstrual cycles. Some causes may include cases of abnormal uterine bleeding induced by conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Your doctor can also perform pelvic ultrasounds and endometrial biopsies to identify the reasons behind an irregular menstrual cycle.
Family Planning
When trying to conceive, a doctor can assess your fertility and discover potential causes of infertility. They use ovulation and hormonal testing to identify the root causes. Gynecologists may also discuss pregnancy-related issues and risks, preconception and prenatal care, and the period after childbirth. They can suggest family planning options, including available forms of birth control and their side effects.
Visit a Gynecology Clinic Today
From regular checkups to symptom management, gynecologists play a role in maintaining your reproductive health. A gynecologist provides treatment plans to treat medical conditions, address the root cause of symptoms, and help you plan and care for pregnancy. Some gynecologists are also certified to provide pregnancy support, including ultrasounds, birth, and postpartum follow-ups. Consult a healthcare provider today for screenings or questions on reproductive health.